On Sept. 14, Latvian flag carrier AirBaltic filed for Chapter 11 protection in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York, citing “acute financial stress due to a combination of financial and geopolitical factors.” Specifically, the price of jet fuel has remained elevated for months following the closure of the Strait of Hormuz.
The bankruptcy judge approved AirBaltic’s proposal to continue operating as it restructures. The airline will also access €140 million (roughly $162 million USD) of a wider €350 million debtor-in-possession package it secured to avoid flight cancellations and a potential collapse, Reuters noted.
While numerous smaller regional airlines similarly filed for bankruptcy protection over the last six months, AirBaltic’s filing stood out, given that it’s a national carrier of a European country.
A national airline that is currently in a state of full shutdown is Congo Airways.
The state-owned flag carrier of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Congo Airways has operated since its launch in 2015. But like all carriers based out of the country, it is currently banned from flying through EU airspace over persistent shortcomings in enforcement of aviation safety standards and regulations, Bankable reported.
No local carriers currently have direct air links with the U.S.
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Leaving the large country in Central Africa without reliable air service, Congo Airways has not operated any flights since 2024 after accumulating millions of dollars in snowballing debt.
Missed lease payments, chronic mismanagement, a deteriorating fleet, engine problems, and aging infrastructure led it to permanently ground aircraft, including the Airbus A320-200 and Embraer ERJ-190.
Congolese public officials had previously referred to the state-owned airline as bankrupt, TheAfricaReport confirmed. Congo Airways was formed in 2015 to replace the former state-owned airline, Lignes Aériennes Congolaises, which was also declared bankrupt in 2013.
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While the airline previously powered past a 2025 restart date, a Congo Airways return now looks more likely.
The carrier recently took delivery of a leased Airbus A320 plane from South African charter aviation company Global Aviation Operations, DiecastAircraftforum indicated.
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The local DRC transport ministry has pushed for a restart amid the challenges and embarrassment around the lack of a state-owned airline.
A separate Embraer E190 was acquired in 2015 using funds from the country’s national social security fund (CNSS).
DRC President Félix Tshisekedi has also ordered top government officials to create a recovery plan and provide progress updates, according to TRTAfrika.
Related: Another national airline files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy