The Gaza crisis has become increasingly dire over the past week as Israel intensifies its retaliation against Hamas atrocities. Since the beginning of May 2021, there has been an intensifying violence between Hamas militants in the Gaza Strip and the Israeli Defence Force (IDF). In response to the continual bombardment of rockets into Israeli territory, the IDF initiated a full military offensive against Hamas, launching airstrikes and ground operations within Gaza. The situation has since intensified and tensions have risen as both sides seek to gain an advantage over the other. Israel has asserted its right to defend its citizens and continue to respond with army strikes and artillery fire. In an increasingly desperate attempt to contain the confrontations, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has expressed his willingness to negotiate with Hamas if they agree to abide by a ceasefire. The ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict has largely been fueled by intense emotions and integration between various political factions. The humanitarian situation in Gaza has been deteriorating for years due to Israel’s military blockade and the refusal of leaders in both sides from finding a political solution to the crisis. Amidst the current violence, electrical shortages, water contamination, and food insecurity are becoming increasingly common in the region. Meanwhile, in the international community, pressure is mounting on the IDF to contain their offensive and implement a ceasefire. The United Nations, Human Rights Watch, and the Arab League have all called for a ceasefire and the end of serious violations of international humanitarian law. Many countries have urged both sides to find a political solution to end the accumulated tension and to relieve the suffering of the people of Gaza. It is uncertain as to how long the violence will continue and whether a ceasefire will be achieved in the near future. However, as long as both sides refuse to negotiate or ease their positions, the number of innocent casualties will continue to increase. Ultimately, an immediate ceasefire must be reached for the unconditional protection of the populations in Gaza. If a political solution is not reached soon, the entire region is in danger of falling into further chaos and suffering unimaginable consequences.